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YearIMPACT-FACTOR
2023  1,500
2022  1,200
2021  1,540
2020  1,374
2019  1,023
2018  0,932
2017  0,977
2016  0,799
2015  0,662
2014  0,740
2013  0,739
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2000  0,477
1999  0,762
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1996  0,518
1995  0,502
Vol 58(2024) N 3 p. 557-569; DOI 10.1134/S0026893324700183 Full Text

D. Konina1*, M. Skoblov1

Revision of Functionally Relevant and Widely Expressed Long Non-Coding RNAs

1Laboratory of Functional Genomics, Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, 115522 Russia

*darya.konina@phystech.edu
Received - 2023-09-19; Revised - 2023-12-10; Accepted - 2023-12-17

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in many cellular processes while displaying high tissue specificity. In contrast, protein-coding genes, including the category of housekeeping ones, exhibit broad expression patterns. The aim of this study was to highlight the functional importance of widely expressed lncRNAs. We analyzed experimental data from cell-growth screen of lncRNA loci in human cells, which allowed us to identify 18 lncRNA hits. Notably, these lncRNAs were not only widely expressed in most human tissues, but also played functional roles within them. Detail investigation revealed them encompass a variety of molecular functions, from cardiomyocyte damage controlling to macrophage class switching. Interestingly, experimental data highlighted the fact that a significant part of these lncRNAs encoded small but functional polypeptides. A set of lncRNAs, NEAT1, SNHG1, SNHG7, SNHG12, SNHG15, SNHG16, MIR17HG, LINC00680, LINC00263 and LINC00339, that were highly likely to be translated into small polypeptides was identified. Additionally, for EPB41L4A-AS1, CRNDE, SNHG6, LINC00493, and LINC01420, a dual function associated with both the RNA sequences and small proteins they encoded was established

CRISPRi, long non-coding RNA, short open reading frame



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